A watch, conslst-ing of a small number of men. (from one to four,) kept constantly on deck while the vessel is riding at single anchor, to see that the stoppers, painters, cables, and buoy-ropes are ready for immediate use. The Lady Franklin, 2 Lowell, 220, Fed. Cas. No. 7.984
Category: A
ANCHOR
A measure containing ten gallons
ANCESTRAL
Relating to ancestors, or to what has been done by them; as homage anecstrel
ANCESTOR
one who has preceded an-other in a direct line of descent; a lineal ascendant
ANATOCISM
In the civil law. Re-peated or doubled interest; compound Inter-est; usury. Cod. 4, 32, 1, 30
ANATHEMATIZE
To pronounce an-atheina upon; to pronounce accursed by ec-ciesiastical authority; to excommunicate
ANATHEMA
An ecclesiastical punish-ment by which a person is separated from the body of the church, aud forbidden all intercourse with the members of the same
ANARCHY
The destruction of govern-ment; lawlessness; the absence of all pollt-Ical government; b.v extension, confusion in government. See Spies v. People, 122 III. 1, 253, 12 N. E. 865, 3 Am. St. Rep. 320; Lewis AvPaily News Co., 81 Md. 406, 32 Atl. 246, 29 L. R. A. 59; People v. Most. 36 Misc. Rep. 139, […]
ANARCHIST
Qne who professes and advocates the doctrines of anarchy, q. v. And see Cerveny v. Chicago Dally News Co., 139 111. 345, 28 N. E. 692, 13 L. R. A. 864; United States v. williams, 194 U. S. 279, 24 Sup. Ct. 719, 48 L. Ed. 979
ANALOGY
In logic. Identity or similarity of proportion, where there is no precedent ln point, in cases on the same sub-ject, lawyers have recourse to cases ou a different subject-matter, but governed by the same general principle. This is reasoning by analogy, wharton
ANAGRAPH
A register, inventory, or commentary
ANAESTHESIA
In medical jurisprudence. (1) Loss of sensatlon, or insensibility to paln, general or local, induced by the ad-ministration or application of certaiu drugs such as ether, nitrous oxide gas. or cocalue. (2) Defect of sensation, or more or less com-plete insensibility to pain, existing In various parts of the hotly as a result of certain […]
ANACRISIS
In the civil law. An in-vestlgatlon of truth, interrogation of witnesses, and lnquiry made into any fact, especially by torture
AN, JOUR, ET WASTE
In feudal law. Year, day, and waste. A forfeiture of the lands to the crown incurred by the felony of the tenant, after which time the land escheats to the lord. Termes de la Ley, 40
AN ET JOUR
Fr. Year and day; a year and a day
AMPUTATION OF RIGHT HAND
An ancient punishment for a blow given in a superior court; or for assaulting a judge sitting ln the court.
AMPLIUS
In the Roman law. More; farther; more time. A word which the prse-tor pronounced in cases where there was any obscurity in a cause, and the judices were uncertain whether to condemn or acquit; by which the case was deferred to a day nam-ed. Adam, Rom. Ant. 287
AMPLIATION
In the civil law. A
AMOUNT
The effect, substance, or result; the total or aggregate sum. Hllburn v. Railroad Co., 23 Mont 229. 58 Pac. 551; Connelly v. Telegraph Co., 100 Va. 51. 40 S. E. 618, 56 L. R. A. 663, 93 Am. St. Rep. 919
AMOTION
A putting or turning out; dispossession of lands, onster is an amotion of possession. 3 Bl. Comm. 199, 208
AMORTIZE
To alien lands in mortmain
AMORTIZATION
An alienation of lands or tenements in mortmain. The reduction of the property of lands or tenements to mortmain
AMITINUS
The child of a brother or sister; a cousin; one who has the same grandfather, but different father and mother. Calvin
AMITA
Lat. A paternal aunt. An aunt on the father’s side. Amita magna
AMIRAL
Fr. In Freuch maritime law. Admiral, ord. de la Mar. llv. 1, tlt. 1, $ 1
AMICUS CURLS
Lat A friend of the court A by-stander (usually a counsel-lor) who Interposes and volunteers lnforma-tion upon some matter of law in regard to which the judge is doubtful or mistaken, or upon a matter of which the court may take judicial cognizance. Counsel ln court fre-quently act in this capacity when they happen to […]
AMICABLE
Friendly; mutually for-bearing; agreed or assented to by parties having conflicting Interests or a dispute; as opposed to hostile or adversary
AMI; AMY
A friend; as alien ami, an alien belonging to a nation at peace with us; prochein ami,’ a next friend suing or defend-ing for an infant, married woman, etc
AMEUBLISSEMENT
In French law. A species of agreement which by a fiction gives to immovable goods the quality of movable. Merl. Repert.; 1 Low. Can. 25, 58
AMERICAN CLAUSE
In marine insurance. A proviso in a i>olicy to the efTect that, in case of any subsequent insurance
AMERCE
To impose an amercement or fine; to punish by a fine or penalty
AMERALTUS
L. Lat A naval commander, under the eastern Roman empire, but not of the highest rank; the origin, ac-cording to Spelman, of the modern title aud office of admirnl. Spelman
AMENTIA
In medical jurisprudence. Insanity; idiocy. See Insanity
AMENDS
A satisfaction given by a wrong-doer to the party injured, for a wrong committed. 1 Lit Reg. 81
AMENDMENT
In praotioe. The cor-rection of an error committed in any pro-cess, pleading, or proceeding at law. or in eq-uity, and which is done either of course, or by the consent of parties, or upon motion to the court in which the proceeding is pend-ing. 3 Bl. Comm. 407, 448; 1 Tidd, Pr.. 696. Hardin v. […]
AMENDE HONORABLE
In old English law. A penalty imposed upon a person by way of disgrace or infamy, as a punish-ment for any offense, or for the purpose of making reparation for any injury done to an-other, as tbe walking Into church in a white sheet, with a rope about the neck and a torch in tbe […]
AMEND
To improve; to make better by change or modification. See Alter
AMENABLE
Subject to answer to the .aw; accountable; responsible; liable to pun-ishment. Miller v. Com., 1 Duv. (Ky.) 17
AMELIORATIONS
Betterments; lm-proveinents. 6 Low. Can. 294 ; 9 Id. 503
AMBULATORY
Movable; revocable; subject to change
AMBITUS
In the Roman law. A going around; a path worn by going around. A space of at least two aud a half feet in width, between neighboring houses, left for the con-veuience of goiug around them. Calvin
AMBIT
A boundary line, as going around a place; an exterior or inclosing line or limit
AMBIGUITY
Doubtfulness; doubleness of meaning; indistinctness or uncertainty of meaning of an expression used in a written instrument. Nlndle v. State Bank, 13 Neb. 245, 13 N. W. 275; Ellmaker v. Ellmaker, 4 watts (Pa.) 89; Kroner v. Halsey, 82 Cal. 209. 22 Pac. 1137; ward v. Epsy. 6 Humph. (Tenn.) 447
AMBIGUITAS
Lat. From atnbiguus, doubtful, uncertain, obscure. Ambiguity; uncertainty of meaning
AMBIDEXTER
Skillful with both hands; one who plays on both sides. Ap-plied anciently to an attorney who took pay from both sides, and subsequently to a juror guilty of the same offense. Cowell
AMBRA
or AMBRA. In old English law. A measure of four bushels
AMBASCIATOR
A person sent about in the service of another; a person sent on a service. A word of frequent occurrence in the writers of the middle ages. Spelman
AMB ACTUS
A messenger; a servant sent about; one whose services his master hired out. Spelman
AMALPHITAN CODE
A collection of sea-laws, compiled about the end of the eleventh century, by the people of Amalphl. It consists of tbe laws on maritime subjects, which were or had been ln force in countries bordering on the Mediterranean; nnd wns for a long time received as authority in those countries. Azuni; wharton
AMALGAMATION
A term applied in England to the merger or consolidation of two incorporated companies or societies