See
Category: B
BLESS
In old English law. Graln; particularly com
BLASPHEMY
In English l*w. Blasphemy is the offense of speaking matter relating to God, Jesaq Christ, the Bible, or the Book of Common Prayer, intended to wound the feelings of mankind or to excite contempt and hatred against the church by law established, or to promote immorality. Sweet
BLASARIUS
An incendiary
BLANKS
A kind of white money, (val-ue Sd.,) coined by Henry V. in those parts of France which were then subject to England; forbidden to be current ln that realm by 2 Hen. VI. c. 9. wharton
BLANKET POLICY
In the law of fire
BLANK
A space left unfilled in a writ-ten document, In which one or more words or marks are to be inserted to complete the sense. Angle v. Insurance Co., 92 U. S. 337, 23 L. Ed. 556
BLANCUS
In old law and practice. White; plain; smooth; blank
BLANCHE FERME
white rent; a rent reserved, payable in silver
BLANCH HOLDING
An ancient ten-ure of the law of Scotland, the duty payable being trifling, as a penny or a pepper-corn, etc., lf required; similar to free and common socage
BLANC SEIGN
In Louisiana, a paper signed at the bottom by him who intends to bind hlmself, give acquittance, or compromise, at the discretion of the person whom he intrusts with such blanc seign, giving him power to fill it with what he may think proper, according to agreement Musson v. U. S. Bank, 6 Mart O. […]
BLADARIUS
In old English law. A corn-monger; meal-man-or corn-chandler; a bladler, or engrosser of corn* or grain. Blount
BLADA
In old English law. Growing erops of grain of any kind. Spelman. All manner of annual grain. Cowell. Harvested graln. Bract. 217b; Reg. orig. 94b, 95
BLACKLEG
A person who gets his liv-ing by frequenting race-courses and places where games of chance are played, getting the best odds, and giving the least he can, but uot necessarily cheating. That is not indictable either by statute or nt common law. Barnett v. Allen, 3 Hurt A N. 379
BLACK MARIA
A closed. wagon or van in which prisoners are carried to and from the jail, or between the court and the jail
BLACK-MAIL
1. In one of its ortgi-nal meanings, this term denoted a tribute paid by English dwellers, along the Scottlsh border to influential chieftains of Scotland, as a condition of securing immunity from raids of marauders and border thieves
BLACK-LIST
A list of persons marked ont for special avoidance, antagonism, or en-mity on the part of those who prepare the
BLACK GAME
In English law. Heath fowl, in contradistinction to red game, as grouse
BLACK CODE
A name given collectively to the body of laws, statutes, and rules in force in various southern states prlor to 1865, which regulated the lnstitu-tlon of slavery, and pnrtlcularly those for-bidding their reception nt public Inns and on public conveyances. Clvll Rights Cases, 109 U. S. 3, 3 Sup. Ct. 18, 27 L. Ed. 835
BLACK GAP
AP. The head-dress worn by the judge in pronouncing the sentence of death. It is part of the Judlclal full dress, and ls worn by the judges on occasions of especial state, wharton
BLACK BOOK OF THE EXGHEQ-UER
The name of an ancient book kept in the English exchequer, containing a collec-tion of treaties, conventions, charters, etc
BLACK BOOK OF THE ADMIRALTY
A book of the highest authority ln ad-miralty matters, generally sui,posed to have been compiled during the reign of Edward
BLACK BOOK OF HEREFORD
In
BISSEXTILE
The day which Is added every fourth year to the month of February
BISHOPRIO
In ecclesiastical law. The diocese of a bishop, or the circuit in which he has jurisdiction; the office of a bishop. 1 Bl. Comm. 377-382
BISHOP
In Engllsh law. An ecclesiastical dignitary, being the chief of the clergy within his diocese, subject to the archbishop of the province in which his diocese is situated. Most of tlie bishops are also members of the House of Lords
BI-SCOT
In old English law. A fine lmposed for not repairing banks, ditches, and causeways
BIRTH
The act of heing born or wholly brought iuto separate existence, wallace v. State, 10 Tex. App. 270
BIRRETUM, BIRRETUS
A cap or
BIPARTITE
Consisting of, or divisible into, two parts. A term iu conveyancing de-scriptive of nn instrument in two parts, and executed by both parties
BINDING OVER
The act .by which a court or magistrate requires a person to enter Into a recognizance or furnish bail to appear for trial, to keep the peace, to attend as a witness, etc
BIND OUT
To place oue under a legal obligation to serve another; as to bind out an apprentice
BI-METALLISM
The legalized use of two metals iu the currency of a country at a fixed relative value
BI-METALLIC
Pertaining to. or con-slsting of, two metals used as money at a fixed relative value
BILLETA
In old English law. A bill or petition exhibited in parliament. Cowell
BILLA
L. Lat. A bill; au original bill
BILL
A formal declaration, complaint, or statement of particular things in writing. Ab a legal term, this word has many mean-ings and applications, the more lmportant of which are enumerated below
BILGED
In admiralty law and marine insurance. That state or condition of a vessel in which water ls freely admitted through holes and breaches made in the planks of the bottom, occasioned by Injuries, whether the ship’s timbers are broken or not. Peele v. Insurance Co., 3 Mason, 27, 39, 19 Fed. Cos. 103
BILATERAL CONTRACT
A term, used originally ln the civil law, but now generally adopted, denoting a contract in which both the contracting parties are bound to fulfill obligations reciprocally towards each other; as a contract of sale, where one be-comes bound to deliver the thing sold, and the other to pay the price of it Montpelier Seminary […]
BILANCHS DEFERENDIS
In Eng-lish law. An obsolete writ addressed to a corporation for the carrying of weights to such a haven, there to weigh the wool an-ciently licensed for transportation. Reg. orig. 270
BILAN
A term used in Louisiana, de-rived from the French. A book in which bankers, merchants, and traders write a statement of ali they owe and all that is due them; a balance-sheet. See Dauphin v. Sou-lie, 3 Mart (N. S.) 446
BILAGINES
By-laws of towns; munlc-ipal laws
BIGOT
An obstinate person, or one that is wedded to an opinion, in matters of re-llgion, etc
BIGAMY
The criminal offense of wlll-fully and knowingly contracting a second marriage (or going through the form of a second marriage) while the first marriage, to the knowledge of the offender, Is still sub-sistlng aud undissolved. Com. v. McNerny, 10 Phila. (Pa.) 207; Gise v. Com., 81 Pa. 430; Scoggins v. State, 32 Ark. 213; Cannon […]
BIGAMUS
In the civil law. A man who was twice married; one who at differ-ent times and successively has married two wives. 4 Inst. 88. One who has two wives living, one who marries a widow
BIGATA
or BIGATA. A cart or chariot drawn with two horses, coupled side to side: but it is said to be properly a cart with two wheels, sometimes drawn by one horse; and
BIENNIALLY
This term, in a statute, signifies, not duration of time, but a period for the happening of an event; once in every two years. People v. Tremain, 9 Hun (N. Y.) 576; People v. Kilbourn, 68 N. Y. 479
BIENES
Sp. In Spanish law. Goods; property of every description, including real as well as personal property; all things (not being persons) which may serve for the uses of man. Larkin v. U. S., 14 Fed. Cas. 1154
BIAS
Inclination; bent; prepossession; a preconceived opinion; a predisposition to decide a cause or an issue in a certain way, which does not leave the mind perfectly open to conviction. Maddox v. State, 32 Ga. 587, 79 Am. Dec. 307; Pierson v. State, 18 Tex. App. 558; Hinkle v. State, 94 Ga. 595, 21 S. E. […]
BEYOND SEA
Beyond the limits of the klngdom of Great Britain and Ireland; out-side the United States; out of the state