A
Category: D
DE REDISSEISINA
writ of redisseisin. A writ which lay where a man recovered by assise of novel disseisin land, rent, or com-mon, and the like, and was put in possession thereof by verdict, and afterwards was dis-seised of the same land, rent, or common, by him by whom he was disseised before. Reg. orig. 206b; Fitzh. Nat. […]
DE RECTO DE RATIONABILI PARTE
writ of right, of reasonable part A writ which lay between privies in blood, as between brothers in gavelkind, or between sisters or other coparceners for lands in fee-simple, where one was deprived of his or her share by another. Reg. orig. 3b; Fitzh. Nat Brev. 9, B. Abolished by St 3 & 4 wm. […]
DE RECTO DE ADVOCATIONE
writ of right of advowson. Reg. orlg. 29b. A writ which lay for one who had an estate in an advowson to him and his heirs ln fee-simple, if he were disturbed to present. Fitzh. Nat Brev. 30, B. Abollshed by St. 3 & 4 Wm. IV. c. 27
DE RECTO
writ of right Reg. orig. 1, 2; Bract fol. 327b. See wbit or Right
DE RECORDO ET FROCESSU MIT-TENDIS
writ to send the record and pro-cess of a cause to a superior court; a species of writ of error. Reg. orlg. 209
DE RATIONABILIBUS DIVISIS
writ for fixing reasonable boundaries. A writ which lay to settle the boundaries be-tween tbe lands of persons in different towns, where one complained of encroach-ment. Reg. orig. 157b; Fitzh. Nat Brev. 128, M; Rosc. Real Act 31; 3 Reeve, Eng. Law, 48.
DE RATIONABILI PARTE BONO-RUM
A writ which lay for the wife and children of a deceased person against his executors, to recover their reasonable part or share of hls goods. 2 Bl. Comm. 492; Fitzh. Nat Brev. 122, L; Hopkins v. wright, 17 Tex. 36
DE RAPTU VIRGINUM
of the ravlsh-ment of maids. The name of an appeal formerly ln use ln England ln cases of rape. Bract fol. 147; 2 Reeve, Eng. Law, 38
DE QUOTA LITIS
In the civU law. A contract by whlch one who has a claim difficult to recover agrees wlth another to give a part, for the purpose of obtaining hls services to recover the rest. 1 Duval, note 201
DE QUIBUS SUR DISSEISIN
An an
DE QUARANTINA HABENDA
At
DE PROPRIETATE PROBANDA
writ for proving property. A writ directed to the sheriff, to Inquire of the property or goods distrained, where the defendant in an action of replevin claims the property. 3 Bl. Comm. 148; Reg. Orig. 85b.
DE PRSROGATIVA REGIS
The
DE POST DISSEISINA
writ of post disseisin. A writ which lay for him who, having recovered lands or tenements by praecipe quod reddat, on default, or reddltion
DE PONENDO SIGILLUM AD EX-CEPTIONEM
writ for putting a seal to an exception. A writ by which justices were formerly commanded to put their seals to exceptions taken by a party in a suit. Reg. orlg. 182
DE PLEGIIS ACQUIETANDIS
writ for acquitting or releasing pledges. A writ that lay for a surety, against him for whom he had become surety for the payment of a certain sum of money at a certain day, where the latter had not paid the money at the ap-pointed day, and the surety was compelled to pay it. Reg. […]
DE PLANO
Lat On the ground; on a level. A term of the Roman law descrip-tive of the method of bearding causes, when the prsetor stood on the ground with the suit-ors, instead of tlie more formal method when he occupied a bench or tribunal; hence ln-formal, or summary
DE PLAGIS ET MAHEMIO
of
DE PLACITO
of a plea; of or in an action. Formal words used iu declarations and other proceedings, as descriptive of the particular action brought
DE PIP A VINI CARIANDA
A writ of trespass for carrying a pipe of wine so carelessly that It was stove, and the contents lost. Reg. orig. 110. Alluded to by Sir william Jones in his remarks on the cuse of Coggs v. Bernard, 2 Ld. Raym. 909. Jones, Bailm. 59
DE PIGNORE SURREPTO FURTI, ACTIO
In the civil law. Au action to re-cover a pledge stolen. Inst 4, 1, 14
DE PERAMBULATIONE FACIENDA
A writ which lay where there was a dis-pute as to the boundaries of two adjacent lordships or towns, directed to the sheriff, commanding him to take with him twelve discreet and lawful knights of his county and make the perambulation and set the bounds and Unfits in certainty. Fitzh. Nat Brev. 309, D.
DE PARTITIONE FACIENDA
A writ which lay to make partition of lands or tene-ments held by several as coparceners, tenants in common, etc. Reg. orig. 76; Fitzh. Nat Brev. 61, R; old Nat Brev. 142
DE PARCO FRACTO
A writ or action for damages caused by a pound-breach, (q. v.) It has long been obsolete. Co. Lltt 47b; 3 Bl. Comm. 146
DE PALABRA
Span. By word; by parol, white, New Recop. b. 2, tit. 19, c. 8, 8 2
DE PACE ET ROBERIA
of peace [breach of peace] and robbery, one of tbe kinds of criminal appeal formerly in use in England, nnd which lay in cases of robbery and breach of the peace. Bract, fol. 146; 2 Reeve, Eng. Law, 37
DE PACE ET PLAGIS
of peace, (breach of peace,) and wounds, one of the kinds of criminal appeal formerly in use iu Englnnd, and which luy in cases of assault, wounding, and breach of tlie peace. Bract, fol. 144; 2 Reeve, Eng. Law, 33
DE PACE ET LEGALITATE TENENDA
For keeping the peace, and for good behavior
DE ONERANDO PRO RATA POR-TIONE
writ for charging according to a rateable proportion. A writ which lay for a joint tenant, or tenant in common, who was distrained for more rent than his proportion of the land came to. Reg. orig. 182; Fitzh. Nat Brev. 234, H
DE OFFICE
L. Fr. of ofiice; in virtue of office; officially; in the discharge of or-dinary duty
DE ODIO ET ATIA
A writ directed to the sheriff, commanding him to inquire whether a prisoner charged with murder was committed upon just cause of suspicion, or merely propter odium et atiam, (through ha-tred and ill will;) and if, upon the inquisi-tion, due cause of suspicion did not appear, then there issued another writ for the slier-iff to […]
DE NOVO
Anew; afresh; a second time. A venire dc novo is a writ for sum
DE NON SANE MEMORIE
L. Fr
DE NON RESIDENTIA CLERICI REGIS
An ancient writ where a parson was employed in the royal service, etc., to ex-cuse and discharge him of non-residence. 2 Just. 264
DE NON PROCEDENDO AD ASSISAM
A writ forbidding the justices from holding an assise in a particular case. Reg. orig. 221
DE NON DECIMANDO
of not pay-ing tithes. A term applied in English ec* clesiastical law to a prescription or claim to be entirely discharged of tithes, and to pay no compensation ln lieu of them. 2 Bl. Comm. 31
DE NATTVO HABENDO
A writ which lay for a lord directed to the sheriff, com-manding him to apprehend a fugitive villein, and restore him, with all his chattels, to the lord. Reg. orlg. 87; Fitzh. Nat Brev. 77
DE MODO DECIMANDI
of a modus of tithing. A term applied in English ec-clesiaetical law to a prescription to have a special manner of tithing. 2 Bl. Comm. 29; 3 Steph. Comm. 130
DE MODERATA MISERICORDIA CA-PIENDA
writ for taking a moderate amercement A writ, founded on Magna Charta, (c. 14,) which lay for one who was excessively amerced in a court not of record, dlrected to the lord of the court, or his hall
DE MELIORIBUS DAMNIS
of or
DE MEDIO
A writ ln the nature of a writ of right, which lay where upon a subin-feudation the mesne (or middle) lord suffered hls under-tenant or tenant paraveil to be distrained upon by the lord paramount for the rent due him from the mesne lord. Booth, Real Act. 136
DE MEDIETATE LINGUA
of the
DE MANUTENENDO
writ of maln-tenance. A writ which lay against a person for the offense of maintenance. Reg. orlg. 189, 182b
DE MANUCAPTIONE
writ of man-ucaption, or mainprise. A writ which lay for one who, being taken and Imprisoned on a charge of felony, had offered bail, which had been refused *, requiring tbe sheriff to discharge him on hls finding sufficient mainpernors or bail. Reg. orlg. 268b; Fltzh. Nat Brev. 249, G
DE MAGNA ASSISA ELIGENDA
A
DE LUNATICO INQUIRENDO
The
DE LICENTIA TRANSFRETANDI
writ of permission to cross the sea. An old writ directed to the wardens of the port of Dover, or other seaport in England, com-manding them to permit the persons named ln the writ to cross the sea from such port, on certain conditions. Reg. orig. 193b.
DE LIBERTATIBUS ALLOCANDIS
A writ of various forms, to enable a citizen to recover the liberties to which he was en-titled. Fitzh. Nat. Brev. 229; Reg. orig. 262.
DE LIBERO FASSAGIO
writ of free passage. A species of quod permittat. Reg. orig. 155