In the civil law. A royal charter; letters patent granted by a prince or sovereign. Calvin
Category: D
DIOCESAN
Belonging to a diocese; a bishop, as he stands related to his own clergy or flock
DINERO
In Spanish law. Money. Dincro contado, money counted, white, New Recop. b. 2, tlt. 13, c. 1,_| 1
DINARCHY
A government ot two persons
DIMISIT
In old conveyancing. [He] has demised. See Dimisi
DIMISI
SI. In old conveyancing. I have demised. Dimisi, concessi, et ad flrmam tradidi, have demised, granted, and to farm let. Tbe usual words of operation ln a lease. 2 Bl. Comm. 317, 318
DIMINUTIO
In the civil law. Dimi-nutlon; a taking away; loss or deprivation. Diminutio capitis, loss of status or condition. See Capitis Diminutio
DIMIDIETAS
The moiety or half of a thing
DIMIDIA, DIMIDIUM, DIMIDIUS
Half; a half; the half.
DIME
A silver coin of the United States^ of the value of ten cents, or one-tenth of the dollar
DILLIGROUT
In old English law. Pottage formerly made for the king’s table on the coronation day. There was a tenure in serjeantry, by which lands were held of the king by the service of finding this pottage at that solemnity
DILIGIATUS
(Fr. De lege ejectus, Lat.) outlawed
DILIGENCE
Prudence; vigilant activity; attentiveness; or care, of which there are Infinite shades, from the slightest momentary thought to the most vigilant ahx5> lety; but the law recognizes only three degrees of diligence: (1) Common or ordinary, which men, in general, exert in respect of their own concerns; the standard is neces-sarlly variable with respect to. […]
DILATORY
Tendlng or lntended to cause delay or to galn -time or to put off a decision
DILAPIDATION
A st>ecles of ecclesiastical waste which occurs whenever the Incumbent suffers any edifices of hls ecclesiastical living to go to ruin or decay. It is ei
DILACION
In Spanish law. A space of time granted to a party to a suit in which to answer a demand or produce evidence of a disputed fact
DIJUDICATION
Judicial decision or determination
DIGNITY
In English law. An honor; a title, station, or distinction of honor. Dlg-nities are a species of incorporeal heredita-ments, in which a person may have a property or estate. 2 Bl. Comm. 37; 1 Bl. Comm. 396; 1 Crabb, Real Prop. 468, et seq
DIGNITARY
RY. In canon law.- A person bolding an ecclesiastical benefice or dignity, which gave him some pre-eminence above mere priests and canons. To this class exclusively belonged all bishops, deans, arch-deacons, etc.; but lt now Includes all the prebendaries and canons of the church. Brande
DIGEST
A collection or compllation, embodying the chief, matter of numerous books in one, disposed under proper heads or titles, and usually by an alphabetical arrangement, for facility in reference
DIFFORCIARE
In old English law. To deny, or keep from one. Difforciare rectum, to deny justice to any one, after having been required to do it
DIFFACERE
To destroy; to disfigure or deface
DIEU ET MON DROIT
Fr. God and
DIETS OF COMPEARANCE
In Scotch law. The days within which parties in civil and criminal prosecutions are cited to appear. Bell
DIET
A general legislative assembly Is sometimes so called on the continent of Europe
DIEI DICTIO
Lat In Roman law. This name was given to a notice promulgated by a magistrate of his Intention to present an impeachment against a citizen before the peo-ple, specifying the day appointed, the name of the accused, and the crime charged
DIE WITHOUT ISSUE
See Dtino without Issue
DICTUM
In general. A statement, re-mark, or observation. Gratis dictum; a gra-tuitous or voluntary representation; one which a party is not bound to make. 2 Kent, Comm. 486. Simplex dictum; a mere as-sertlon; an assertion without proof. Bract, fol. 320
DICTORES
Arbitrators
DICTATOR
A magistrate Invested with unlimited power, and created in times of na-tional distress and peril. Among the Ro-mans, he continued in ofiice for six months only, and had unlimited power and authority over both the property and lives of the citizens
DICTATION
In Louisiana, this term is used in a technical sense, aud means to pronounce orally what ls destined to be written at the same time by another. It is used in reference to nuncupative wills. Prendergast v. Prendergast, 16 La. Anu. 220, 79 Am. Dec. 575
DICTATE
To order or instruct what is to be said or writteu. To pronounce, word by word, what is meant to be written by an-other. Hamilton v. Hamilton, 6 Mart. (N. S.) (La.) 143
DICE
Small cubes of bone or ivory, marked with figures or devices on their sev-eral sides, used in playing certain games of chance. See wetmore v. State, 55 Ala. 198
DICAST
An oflicer iu ancient Greece an-ewering in some respects to our juryman, but combining, on trials had before them, the functions of both judge and jury. The di-casts sat together iu numbers varying, ac-cordiug to the importance of the case, from one to five hundred
DICA
In old English law. A tally for accounts, hy number of cuts, (taillees,) marks, or notches. CoweU. See Tallia, Tally
DIATIM
ln old records. Daily; every day; from day to day. Spelman
DIARIUM
Dally food, or as much as will suffice for the day. Du Cange
DIANATIO
A logical reasoning in a pro-gresslve manner, proceeding from one subject to another. Enc. Lond
DIALOGUS DE SCACCARIO
Dialogue of or about the exchequer. An ancient treatise on the court of exchequer, attributed by some to Gervase of Tilbury, by others to Richard Fitz Nigel, bishop of London in the reign of Richard I. lt is quoted, by lord Coke under the uame of ockham. Crabb, Eng. Law, 71
DIALLAGE
A rhetorical figure in which arguments are placed ln various points of view, and then turned to one point. Enc. Lond
DIALECTICS
That branch of logic which teaches the rules and modes of rea-soning
DIAGNOSIS
A medical term, meaning the discovery of the source of a patient’s illness or the determination of tlie nature of his disease from a study of its symptoms. Said to be little more than a guess enlighten-ed by experience. Swan v. Railroad Co., 79 Hun, 612, 29 N. Y. Supp. 337
DIACONUS
A deacon
DIACONATE
The office of a deacon
DI. ET FI
L. Lat In old writs. An abbreviation of dilecto et fideli, (to his be-loved and faithful
DI COLONNA
In maritime law. The contract which takes place between the own-er of a ship, the captain, and the mariners, who agree that the voyage shall be for the benefit of all. The term is used ln the ltal-lan law Emerig. Mar. Loans, j 5
DEXTRAS DARE
To shake hands in token of friendship; or to give up oneself to the power of another person
DEXTRARIUS
one at the right hand of another
DEXTANS
Lat. In Roman law. A di-vision of tbe as, consisting of ten uneiae; ten-twelfths, or five-sixths. 2 Bl. Comm. 462, note m
DEVY
L. Fr. Dies; deceases. Bend-ioe, 5