In the law of
Category: M
MYSTERY
A trade, art, or occupation. 2 Inst 668. Masters frequently bind them-selves in the indentures with their appren-tices to teach them their art, trade, and mystery. State v. Bishop, 15 Me. 122; Bar-ger v. Caldwell, 2 Dana (Ky.) 13L
MYNSTER-HAM
Monastic habitation; perhaps the part of a monastery set apart fo.r purposes of hospitality, or as a sanctuary for criminals. Anc. Inst Eng
MUTUUM
Lat. In the law of bailments. A loan for consumption; a loan of chattels, upon an agreement that the bor-rower may consume them, returning to the lender an equivalent in kind and quantity. Story, Bailm. S 228; Payne v. Gardiner, 29 N. T. 167; Downes v. Phoenix Bank, 6 Hill (N. Y.) 299; Rahilly v. […]
MUTUS ET SURDUS
Lat. In civll and old English law. Dumb and deaf
MUTUARY
A person who borrows personal chattels to be consumed by him and returned to the lender ln kind and quau-tlty; the borrower ln a contract of mutuum
MUTUARI
To borrow; mutuatus, a borrowing. 2 Arch. Pr. 25
MUTUANT
The persou who leuds chattels in the contract of mutuum, (q. v
MUTUALITY
Reciprocation; inter-change. An acting by each of two partles; an acting in return
MUTUAL
Interchangeable; reciprocal; each acting in return or correspondence to the other; given and received; spoken of an engagement or relation ln which like duties aud obligations are exchanged
MUTINY
In crlminal law. An insur-rection of soldiers or seamen against the au-thorlty of their commanders; a sedition or revolt in the army or navy. See The St^-cey Clarke (D. C.) 54 Fed. 533; McCargo v. New orleans Ins. Co., 10 Rob. (La.) 313, 43 Am. Dec. 180
MUTINOUS
Insubordinate; disposed to mutiny; tendlng to incite or encourage mu-tiny
MUTILATION
As applied to written documents, such as wills, court records, and the like, this term means renderlng the doc-ument imperfect by the subtraction from it of some essential part, as, by cutting, tear
MUTE
Speechless; dumb; that cannot or will not speak. In English crlminal law, a prisoner ls sald to stand, mute when, heing arraigned for treason or felony, he either makes no answer at all, or answers foreign to the purpose or with such matter as ls not allowable, and will not auswer otherwise, or, upon having […]
MUTATIS MUTANDIS
Lat. with the necessary changes ln points of detail
MUTATION OF LIBEL
In practice. An amendment allowed to a libel, hy which there ls an alteration of the substance of the libel, as by propounding a new cause of ac-tion, pr asking oue thing instead of another. Dunl. Adm. Pr. 213
MUTATIO NOMINIS
Lat In the
MUSTIZO
A name given to the Issue of an Indian and a negro. Miller v. Dawson, Dud. (S. C.) 174
MUSTER
To assemble together troops and their arms, whether for inspection, drill, or service in the field. To take recruits into the service in the army and inscribe their names on the muster-roll or official record. See Tyler v. Pomeroy, 8 Allen (Mass.) 498
MUSSA
In old English law. A moss or marsh ground, or a place where sedges grow; a place overrun with moss. Cowell
MUSEUM
A building or institution for the cultivation of science or the exhibition of curiosities or works of art
MURTHRUM
In old Scotch law. Mur-ther or murder. Skene
MURORUM OPERATIO
Lat. Tlie service of work and labor done by lnhabitants and adjotnlng tenants in bulldlug or repairing the walls of a clty or castle; their personal service was commuted into murage, (q. v.) Cowell
MURDRUM
In old English law. The killing of a man in a secret manner
MUNUS
Lat A gift; an office; a beu-eflce or feud. A gladiatorial show or spec-tacie. Calvin.; Du Cange
MUNITIONS OF WAR
In interua-tlonal law and United States statutes, this tenn Includes not only ordnance, ammunl-tion, and other material directly useful lo the conduct of a war, but also whatever may contribute to its successful maintenance
MUNIMENT-ROOM
E, or MUNIMENT-ROOM. A house or room of strength, ln cathedrals, collegiate churches, castles, col-leges, public bulldings, etc., purposely made for keeping deeds, charters, writings, etc
MUNIMENTS
The instruments of writing and written evidences which the owner of lands, possesslons, or Inheritances has, t>y which he is enabled to defend the title of his estate. Termes de la Ley; 3 Inst. 170
MUNICIPIUM
In Roman law. A foreign town to which the freedom of the city of Rome was granted, and whose inhabitants had the privilege of enjoying oflices and honors there; a free town. Adams, Rom. Ant 47, 77
MUNICIPALITY
A munlclpal corpo* ration; a city, town, borough, or incbrporat-ed village. Also the body of officers, taken collectively, belonglng to a city
MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
A pub-iic corporation, created by government for political purposes, and having subordinate and local powers of legislation; e. g., a coun-ty, town, city, etc. 2 Kent, Comm. 275
MUNICEPS
Lat In Roman law. A provincial person; a countryman. This was the designation of one born in the provinces or in a city politically connected with Rome, and who, having become a Roman citizen, was entitled to hold any offices at Rome except some of the highest. In the provinces the term seems to have […]
MUNDIUM
In old French law. A tril> ute paid by a church or monastery to their seignorlal avouds and vidames, as the price of protecting them. Steph. Lect 236
MUNDBYRD, MUNDEBURDE
A re
MUND
In old English law. Peace; wheuce mundbryc, a breach of the peace
MULTURE
In Scotch law. Thequan-tlty of grain or meal payable to the proprie-tor of a mill, or to the multurer, his tacks-man, for manufacturing the corns. Ersk. Inst 2, 9, 19
MULTO
In old records. A wether sheep
MULTITUDE
An assemblage of many people. According to Coke lt is not a word of very precise meaning; for some authori-ties hold that there must be at least ten persons to make a multitude, while others maintain that no definite number is fixed by law. Co. Litt. 257
MULTIPLICITY
A state of being many. That quality of a pleading which lnvolves a variety of matters or particulars; undue variety. 2 Saund. 410. A multiply-ing or increasing. Story. Eq. Pl. $ 287
MULTIPARTITE
Divided Into many or several parts
MULTIFARIOUSNESS
In equity pleading. The fault of improperly joining In one hill distinct and independent matters, and thereby confounding them; as, for ex-ample, the uniting in one bill of several mat-ters perfectly distinct and unconnected against one defendant, or the demand of sev-eral matters of a distinct and independent nature against several defendants, ln the same […]
MULTURA EPISCOPZ
A EPI8COPZ
MULIERTY
In old English law. The state or conditlon of a mulier, or lawful issue. Co. Litt 352b. The opposite of bastardy. Blount
MULIERATUS
A legitimate son. Glanvil
MULIER
Lat. (1) A woman; (2) a virgin; (3) a wife; (4) a legitimate child
MULCT
A penalty or punishment 1m-posed on a person guilty of some ofTense. tort, or mlsdemeanor, usually a pecuniary fine or condemnation in damages. See Cook v. Mar-shall County, 119 Iowa, 384, 93 N. W. 372, 104 Am. St. Rep. 283
MUIRBURN
In Scotch law. The offense of setting fire to a muir or moor. 1 Brown, Ch. 78, 116
MUCIANA CAUTIO
See Cautio
MOVENT
one who moves; one who makes a motion before a court; the applicant for a rule or order
MOVE
1. To make an application to a court for a rule or order