A writ addressed to the magistrates of a corporation, requiring them not to make such a man an oflicer, or to put one out of the office he has, until ln-quiry is made of hls manners, etc. Reg. orig. 126
Category: O
OFFICIALTY
The court or Jurisdic-tion of which an offldal ls head
OFFERINGS
In English ecclesiastical law. Personal tlthes, payable by custom to the parson or vicar of a parish, either occa-sionally, as at sacranieuts, marriages, churching of women, burials, etc., or at con-stant times, as at Easter, Christmas, etc
OFFERTORIUM
In English ecclesiastical law. The offerings of the falthful, or the place where they are made or kept; the servlce at the tlme of the Communion
OFFER
1. To bring to or before; to present for acceptance or rejection; to hold out or proffer; to make a proposal to; to exhibit something that may be taken or re-ceived or not. Morrison v. Springer, 15 Iowa, 346; Vincent v. woodland oil Co., 165 Pa. 402, 30 AU. 991; People v. Ah Fook, 62 […]
OFFENSE
A crime or misdemeanor; a breach of the crlminal laws. Moore v. IUi-nois, 14 How. 13, 14 L. Ed. ,306; Illies v. Knight, 3 Tex. 312; People v. French, 102
OF REOORD
Recorded; entered on the records; existing and remalning ln of upon the approprlate records
OFFA EXECRATA
In old English lnw. The morsel of execration; the corsn-ed, (q. v.) 1 Reeve, Eng. Law, 21
OF GRACE
A term applied to hny jier-mission or license granted to & phrty ln the course of a judlclal proceeding which 1S not claimable as a matter of Course or of right, but Is allowed by the favor or indulgence of the court See waiters ?. McElroy, 151 Pa. 549, 25 Atl. 125
OF OOUNSEL
A phrase commonly ap1 plied in practice to the counsel employed by a party ln a cause, and particularly to one employed to assist In the preparation of management of a cause, or lts presentation on appeal, but who ls not the principal attorney of record for the party
OCTROI
Fr. In French law. originally, a duty, whlch, by the permission of the seigneur, any city was accustomed to col-lect on liquors and some other goods, brought wlthln its precincts, for the consumption of the inhabitants. Afterwards appropriated to the use of the king. Steph. J
OCTO TALES
Eight such; eight such men; eight snch jurors. The name of a writ, at common law, which issues when up* on a trial at bar, eight more Jurors are nec-essary to fill the panel, commanding the sheriff to summon the requisite number. 3 BL Comm. 364. See Dkcem Tales
OOHLOCRACY
Government by the multitude. A form of government wherein the populace has the whole power and administration in its own hands
OOTAVE
In old English law. . The eighth day inclusive after a feast; oue of the return days of writs. 3 Bl. Comm. 278
OGHIERN
In old Scotch law. A name of dignity; a freeholder. Skene de Verb. 8lgn
OCOUPIER
Ah occupant; one who la hi the enjoyment of a thlng
OCEAN
The main or open sea; the high sea; that portion of the sea which does not lie within the body of any country and is not subject to the territorial jurisdiction or control of any country, but is open, free, and common, to the use of all nations. See U. S. v. Rodgers, 150 U. […]
OOCUPATIVE
Possessed; used; employed
OCCUPAVIT
Lat In old English la*. A writ that lay for one who was ejected out of his land or tenement in time of war. Cowell
OCCUPATION
L Possession; control; tennre; use
OCCUPARE
Lat In the civU law. To seize or take possession of; to enter upon a vacant possession; to take possession before another. Calvin
OCCUFATILE
That which has been’ left by the right owner, and is now possess-* ed by another
OCCUPANT
In a general sense, one
OCGASIONES
In old English law. As-sarts. Spelman
OCCUPANCY
occupancy ls a mode of acquiring property- by which a thing which belongs to nobody becomes the property of the person who took possession of it, with the intention of acquiring a right of owner-ship in it. Civ. Code La. art. 3412; God-dard v. winchell, 86 Iowa, 71, 52 N. W. 1124, 17 L R. […]
OCCASIO
In feudal law. A tribute which the lord Imposed on his vassals or tenants for hls necessity. Hindrance; trouble; vexation by suit
OCCASIONARI
To be charged or load-ed with payments or occasional penalties
OCASION
In Spanish law. Accldent. Las Partidas, pt. 3, tit. 32, 1. 21; white, New Recop. b. 2, tit. 9, c. 2
OBTULIT SE
(offered hlmself.) In old practice. The emphatic words of entry on the record where one party offered Mm-self in court against the other, and the iat-ter did not appear. 1 Reeve, ling. Law, 417
OBVENTIO
Lat In tbe oivil law
OBTEST
To protest
OBTORTO COLLO
In Roman law. Taking by the neck or collar; as a plalntlff was allowed to drag a reluctant defendant to court. Adams, Rom. Ant 242
OBSTRUCTING PROCESS
In criminal law. The act hy which one or more persons attempt to prevent or do prevent the execution of lawful process
OBSTRUCT
1. To block up; to inter-pose obstacles; to render impassable; to fill with harriers or impediments; as to obstruct a road or way. U. S. v. williams, 28 Fed. Cas. 633; Chase v. Oshkosh, 81 wis. 313, 51 N. W. 560, 15 L. R. A. 553, 29 Am. St. Rep. 898; overhouser v. American Cereal […]
OBSTRICTION
Obligation; bond
OBSTANTE
withstanding; hindering. See Non obstaktb
OBSOLESCENT
Becoming obsolete: going out of use; not entirely disused, but gradually becoming so
OBSOLETE
Disttsed; neglected; not observed. The term is applied to statutes
OBSIGNATOBY
Ratifying and con-firming
OBSES
Lat. In the law of war. A hostage. Obsides, hostages.
OBSIGNABE
Lat In the civil law. To seal up; as money that had been tendered and refused
OBSCENITY
The character or quality of beiug obscene; conduct tending to corrupt the public morals by its indecency or lewdness. State v. Pfeuninger, 76 Mo. App. 313; U. S. v. Loftis (D. C.) 12 Fed. 67L
OBSERVE
In the clvll law. To per* form that which has been prescribed by some law or usage. Dig. 1, 3, 32. See Marshall County v. Knoll, 102 Iowa, 573, 60 N. W. 1140
OBSCENE
Lewd; ftnpure; indecent; calculated to shock the moral sense of man by a disregard of chastity or modesty. Tim-mous v. u. S., 85 Fed. 205, 30. C. C. A. 74; U. S. v. Harmon (D. C.) 45 Fed. 414; Dunlop v. U. S., 105 U. S. 486, 17 Sup. CL 375. 41 L. Ed. 799; […]
OBROGARE
Lat In tbe civU law. To pass a law contrary to a former law, or to some clause of it; to change a former law in some part of it. Calvin
OBBOGATION
In the civU law. The alteration of a law by the passage of one in-consistent with lt Calvin
OBREPTION
obtaining anything by fraud or surprise. Acquisition of escheats, etc., from the sovereign, by making faise rep* resentations. Beit
OBRA
In Spanish law. work. Obras, works or trades; those which men carry on in houses or covered places, white, New Recop. b. 1, tit 5, c. 3, I 6
OBLITERATION
Erasure or blotting eut of written words
OBLIQUUS
I,at In tbo old law of desoents. oblique; cross; transverse; col-lateral. Tbe opitoslte of rvetus, right, or up-right