In India. A peasant, subject, or tenant of house or land, wharton
Category: R
RUTA
Lat In the dvil law. Things extracted from land; as sand, chalk, coal, and such other matters
RUSTICUM FORUM
Lat A rude, un-lea rued, or unlettered tribunal; a term some-times applled to arbitrators selected by the parties to settle a dlspute. See Underhill v. Van Cortlandt, 2 Johns. Ch. (N. Y.) 330; Dickinson v. Chesapeake A O. R. Co., 7 W. Va. 429
RUSTICUM JUDICIUM
Lat. In marl-time law. A rough or rude judgment or decision. A judgment in admiralty dividing
RUSTICI
Lat In fendal law. Natives of a conquered country
RUSE DE GUERRE
Fr. A trick in war; a stratagem
RURAL DEANS
In English ecclesias-tical la… Very ancient officers of the church, almost grown out of use, until about the middle of the present century, about which time they were generally revived, whose deaneries are as an ecclesiastical di-vision of the diocese or archdeaconry. They are deputies of the bishop, planted all round his diocese, to inspect […]
RURAL SERVITUDE
In the clvll law. A servitude annexed to a rural, estate^ (preedium rusticum
RUPEE
A sllver coin of Indla, rated at 28. for the current, and 2s. 3d. for the Bom-bay, rupee
RUFTUM
Lat In the civil law. Broken. A term applied to a wilL Inst 2, 17, 3
RUNRIG LANDS
Lands in Scotland where the ridges of a field belong alterna-tlvely to dlfferent proprietors. Anciently thls kind of possession was advantageous ln giving a united interest to tenants to resist inroads. By the act of 1695, c. 23, a division of these lands was authorized, with the exception of lands belonging to corporations, wharton
RUNNING WITH THE LAND
A cov-enant is said to run with the land when either the liability to perform it or the right to tnke advantage of it passes to the assignee of that land. Brown
RUNNING DAYS
Days counted in their regular succession on the calendar, in duding Sundays and holidays. Brown v. Johnson, 10 Mees. A W. 334; Crowell v. Bar-reda, 16 Gray (Mass.) 472; Davis v. Pender-gast, 7 Fed. Cas. 162
RUNNING OF THE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS
A metaphorical expres-slon, by whlch is meant that the time mentioned in the statute of limitations is oon-sidered as passing. 1 Bouv. Inst no. 861
RUNNING AT LARGE
This term Is applied to wandering or straying animals
RUNCINUS
In old English law. A .load-horse; a sumpter-horse or cart-horse
RUNLET
T, or RUNLET. A measure of wine, oil, etc., containing eighteen gallons aud a half. Cowell
RUNCARIA
In old records. Land full ot brambles and briars. I Inst Oa
RUMOR
Flying or popular report; a current story passing from one person to an* other without any known authority for the truth of it. webster. It is not generally admissible in evidence. State ?. Culler, 82 Mo. 626; Smith v. Moore, 74 Vt 81, 52 Atl. 320
RULES OF A PRISON
Certain limits without the walls, wlthin which all prison-era ln custody in civil actions were allowed to live, upon glvlng sufficient security to the marshal not to escape
RUINA
Lat In tbe dvil law. Ruin, the falling of a house. Dig. 47, 0
RUDENESS
Roughness; incivilityf vio-lence Touching another with rudeness may constitute a battery
RUBRIC
Directions printed in books of law and ln prayer-books, so termed because they were originally distinguished by red lnk
ROYALTIES
ES. Regalities; royal prop-erty
ROYALTY
A payment reserved by tbe grantor of a patent lease of a mlne, or slmil-ar rlght, and payable proportionately to the use made of the right by the grantee. Bee Raynolds ?. Hanna (C. 0.) 55 Fed. 800; Hubenthal v. Kennedy, 76 Iowa, 707, 39 N
ROYAL
Of or pertaining to or proceed-ing from the king oc sovereign in a mon-archlcal government
ROUT
A rout is an unlawful assembly which has made a motion towards the execu-tion of the common purpose of the persons assembled. It is, therefore, between an un-lawful asembly and a riot. Steph. Crim. Dig. 41
ROUTE
Fr. In French Insurance law
ROUP
In Scotch law. A sale by auction. Bell
ROTURIER
Fr. In old French and Canadian law. A free tenant of land on services exigible either in money or in kind. Steph. Lect 229. A free commoner; one who held of a superior, .but could have no inferior below him
ROUND-ROBIN
A circle divided from the center, like Arthur’s round table, whence its supposed origin. In each compartment Is a signature, so that the entire circle, when filled, exhibits a list, withont priority being given to any name. A common form of round-robin is simply to write the names in a circular form, wharton
ROTURE
Fr. In old French and Canadian law. A free tenure without the privilege of nobility; the tenure of a free commoner
ROTTEN BOROUGHS
Small boroughs ln England, whlch prior to the reform act, 1832, returned one or more members to parliament
ROTHER-BEASTS
A term which in-cludes oxen, cows, steers, heifers, and such like horned animals. Cowell
ROTA
Span. In Spanish law. oblit-erated. white, New Recop. ,b. 3, tit. 7, c. 5. I 2
ROSTER
A list of persons who are to perform certain legal duties when called upon in -their turn. In military affairs it ls a table or plan by which the duty of officers ls reg-ulated. See Matthews v. Bowman, 25 Me. 167
ROSLAND
Heathy ground, or ground full of ling; also watery-and moorish land. 1 Inst 6
ROMNEY MARSH
A tract of land in the county of Kent, England, containing twenty-four thousand acres, governed by cer-tain ancient and equitable laws of sewers, composed by Henry de Bathe, a venerable judge in the reign of king Henry III.; from which laws all commissioners of sewers in England may receive light and direction. 3 Bl. Comm. […]
ROOD OF LAND
The fourth part of an acre in square measure, or one thousand two hundred and ten square yards
ROME-FENNY
or ROME-FENNY. Pe
ROMAN CATHOLIO CHARITIES AOT
The statute 23 & 24 Vict c. 134, providing a method for enjoying estates given upon
ROMAN LAW
This term, in a general sense, comprehends all the laws which pre-valled among the Romans, without regard to the time of their origin, inclnding the col-lections of Justinian
ROMA PEDITJE
Lat Pilgrims that traveled to Rome on foot
ROLLING STOCK
The portable or movable apparatus and machinery of a rallroad, particularly such as moves on the road, viz., engines, cars, tenders, coaches, and trucks. See Beardsley v. Ontario Bank, 31 Barb. (N. Y.) 635; ohlo & M. R. Co. v. weber, 96 111. 448; Pittsburgh, etc., R. Co. v. Backus, 154 U. S. 421, 14 […]
ROGUE
In English criminal law. An idle and disorderly person; a trickster; a wandering beggar; a vagrant or vagabond. 4 Bl. Comm. 169
ROLL
A schedule of parchment which may be turned up with the hand in the form of a pipe or tube. Jacob
ROGO
Lat. In Roman law. I ask; I request. A precatory expresslon often used ln wills. Dig. 30, 108, 13, 14
ROGATORY LETTERS
A commission from one judge to another requesting him to examine a wltness. See Letter
ROGATOR
Lat. In Roman law. The proposer of a law or rogation
ROGATIO
Lat In Roman law. An asking for a law; a proposal of a law for adoption or passage. Derivatively, a law passed by such a form