SALVAGE

In maritime law. A compensation allowed to persons by whose assist-ance a ship or its cargo lias been saved, ln whole or in part, from Impending danger, or recovered from actual loss, In cases of shipwreck, derelict, or recapture. 3 Kent, Comm. 245. Cope v. Vallette Dry-Dock Co., 119 U. S. 625, 7 Sup. Ct. […]

Read More

SALUTE

A gold coin stamped by Henry V. in France, after his conquests there, whereon the arms of England and France were stamped quarterly. CowelL

Read More

SALIC LAW

A body of law framed by the Salian Franks, after their settlement in Gaul under tbeir king Pharamond, about the beginning of the fifth century. It is the most ancient of the barbarian codes, and Is considered one of the most important com-pi la tions of law in use amoug the feudal nations of Europe. […]

Read More

SALOON-KEEPER

This expression has a definite meaning, namely, a retailer of cigars, liquors, etc. Cahill v. Campbell, 105 Mass. 40

Read More

SI S

xed periodical compensation to be paid for services rendered; a stated compensation, amounting to so much by the year, month, or other fixed period, to be paid to public officers and persons in some private employ-ments, for the performance of ofllcial dutiee or the renderlng of services of a particular kind, more or less definitely […]

Read More

SALARIUM

Lat. In the civil law. An allowance of provlslons. A stipend, wages, or compensation for services. An annual allowance or compensation. Calvin

Read More

SAKE

In old English law. A lord’s right of amercing his tenants In his court. Keilw. 145

Read More

SAIO

In Gothic law. .The ministerial officer of a court or magistrate, who brought parties into conrt and executed the orders of his superior. Spelman

Read More

SAISIE

Fr. In French law. A judicial seizure or sequestration of property, of which there are several varieties. See infra

Read More

SAINT SIMONISM

An elaborate form of non-communistic socialism. It is a scheme which does not contemplate an equal, but an unequal, division of tlie produce. It does not propose that all should be occupied alike, but differently, according to their vocation or capncity; the function of each being as-signed, like grades in a regiment, by the choice […]

Read More

SAILING INSTRUCTIONS

written or printed directions, delivered by the commanding officer of a convoy to the several masters of the ships under hls care, by which they are enabled to understand and answer his signals, to know the place of rendezvous appointed for the fleet in case of dispersion by storm, by an enemy, or other-wise. without […]

Read More

SAIL

In insurance law. To pnt to sea; to begin a voyage. The least locomotion, with readiness of equipment and clearance, satisfies a warranty to sail. Pittegrew v. Pringle, 3 Burn. & Adol. 514

Read More

SAIGA

In old European law. A German coln of the value of a penny, or of three pence.’ ‘ — t

Read More

SAGIBARO

In old European law. A judge or justice; literally, a man of causes, or haviug charge or supervision of causes, one who adminlstered justice and decided causes in the mallum, or public assembly. Spelman

Read More

SJBVITIA

Lat In the law of divorce. Cruelty; anything which, tends to bodily harm, and In that manner renders cohabitation unsafe. 1 Hagg. Const 458

Read More

SAFE-CONDUCT

A guaranty or security granted by the king nnder the great seal to a stranger, for hls safe coming into and passing out of the kingdom. Cowell.

Read More

SACRILEGIUM

Lat. In the civil law. The stealing of sacred things, or things dedi-cated to sacred uses; the taking of things out of a holy place. Calvin

Read More

SACRAMENTUM

Lat In Roman law. An oath, as being a very sacred thing; more particularly, the oath taken by soldiers to be true to their general and their country. Ainsw. Lex

Read More

SACRILEGE

In English ‘criminal law. Larceny from a church. 4 Steph. Comm. 164. The crime of breaking a church or chapel, and stealing therein. 1 Russ. Crlmes, 843

Read More

SACQUIER

In maritime law. The name of an anclent officer, whose business was to load and unload vessels laden with salt, corn, or fish, to prevent the ship’s crew defrauding the merchant by false tale, or cheating him of his. merchandise otherwise. Laws oleron, art 11; 1 Pet Adm. Append. 25

Read More

SACRA

Lat In Roman law. The right to participate in the sacred rites of the dty. Butl. Hor. Jur. 27

Read More

SAOCUS

L. Lat In old English law. A sack. A quantity of wool weighing thirty or twenty-eight stone. Fleta, t 2, c. 79, S 10

Read More

SACOABOR

In old Egnllsh law. The person from whom a thing had been stolen, and by whom the thief was freshly pursued. Bract, fol. 154b. See Sacabubth

Read More

SABINIANS

A school or sect of Roman jurists, under the early empire, founded by Ateius Caplto, who was succeeded by M. Sablnus, from whom the name

Read More

S ADVOGATE

OGATE. An Engllsh advo-cate who holds, in the courts in which the rules of the canon and civil law prevail, a similar position to that which the attorney geueral holds in the ordlnary courts, i. e., he acts as counsel for the crown in ecclesias-tical, admiralty, and probate cases, and ad-vises the crown on questions […]

Read More