In English law. one of tlie prlvy council; also an usher, who sees good rule and silence kept in court, whar-ton
Category: S
SIGNUM
Lat. In the Roman and oivil law. A sign; a mark; a seal. The seal of an instrument. Calvin
SIGNING JUDGMENT
In Englisb praotioe. The signature or allowance of the proper officer of a court, obtained by the party entitled to judgment in an action, expressing generally that judgment is given ln hls favor, and whlch stands in the place of its actual delivery by the judges themselves. Steph. PL 110, 111; French v. Pease, 10 […]
SIGNIFICATION
In French law. The notice given of a decree, sentence, or other judicial act
SIGNIFICA VIT
In ecclesiastical law. when this word is used alone, lt means thp
SIGNET
A seal commonly used for the sign manual of the sovereign, wharton, The signet is also used for the purpose of civil justice in Scotland. Bell
SIGNATURE
In ocoleaiaatical law
SIGNATORIUS ANNULUS
LaL In
SIGILLUM
Lat In old English law. A seal; originally and properly a seal Impressed upon wax
SIGLA
Lat In Roman law. Marks or signs of abbreviation used in writing. Cod. 1, 17, 11, 13
SIGIL
In old English law, a seal, or a contracted or abbreviated signature used as a seal
SIERVO
Span. In Spanlsh law. A slave. Las Partidas, pt. 4, tlt. 21, 1. 1
SIETE PARTIDAS
Span. Seven parts. See Las Partidas
SIDEWALK
A walk for foot passen-gers at the slde of a street or road. See Kohlhof v. Chicago, 192 111. 249, 61 N. E. 446, 85 Am. St. Rep. 335; Challlss v. Parker, 11 Kan. 391; State v. Berdetta, 73 Ind. 185, 38 Am. Rep. 117; Pequignot v. Detroit (C. C.) 16 Fed. 212
SIDE REPORTS
A term sometimes ap-plied to unofficial volumes or series of re-ports, as contrasted witli those prepared hy tlie ofllcial reporter of the court, or to collec-tions of cases omitted from the official re-ports
SIDE LINES
In mining law, the side lines of a mining claim are those which measure the extent of the claim on each side of the middle of the vein at the surface. They are not necessarily the side lines as laid down on the ground or on a tnap or plat; for if the claim, In […]
SICUT ME DEUS ADJUVET
Lat So
SICUT ALIAS
Lat As at another time, or heretofore. This was a second writ sent out when the first was not executed. Cow-ell
SICIUS
A sort of money current among the ancient English, of the value of 2d
SICKNESS
Disease; malady; any morbid condition of the body (Including insanity! which, for the time being, hinders or pre-vents the organs from normally discharging their several functions. L. R. 8 Q. B. 295
SICH
A little current of water, whlch is dry in summer; a water furrow or gutter. Cowell
SI RECOGNOSCAT
Lat. If he ac-knowledge. In old practice. A writ which lay for a creditor against his debtor for money numbered (pecunia numerata) or counted; that is, a specific sum of money, which the debtor had acknowledged in the county court, to owe him, as received in pecuniis numerate. Cowell
SIC SUBSCRIBITUR
Lat In Scotch practice. Ro it is subscribed. Formal words at the end of depositions, Immediately pre-ceding the signature. 1 How. State Tr. 1379
SI FARET
Lat If it appears. In Roman law. words used in the formula by whlch the prsetor appolnted a judge, and instructed hlm how to.decide the cause
SI PRIUS
Lat. In old practlce. If before. Formal words ln the old writs for summoning juries. Fleta, 1. 2, c. 65, | 12
SI NON OMNES
Lat In Engllsh practice. A writ of association of justices where-by, lf all ln commission cannot meet at the day assigned, It is allowed that two or more may proceed with the business. Cowell: Fitzh. Nat. Brev. Ill C
SI ITA EST
Lat. If lt be so. Emphatic words ln the old wrlt of mandamus to a judge, commanding him, if the fact alleged be truly stated, (si ita est.) to affix his seal to a bill of exceptions. Ex parte Crane. 5 Peb 192, 8 L. Ed. 92
SI CONTINGAT
Lat If lt happen. Words of condition in old conveyances. 10 Coke, 42a
SI FECERIT TE SECURUM
Lat If
SI CONSTET DE PERSONA
Lat If it
SI ALIQUID BAPIT
Lat If he knows anything; if he is not altogether devoid of reason
SI ACTIO
Lat. The conclusion of a plea to an action when the defendant de-mands judgment, lf the plaintiff ought to have hls action, etc. obsolete
SHRIEVALTY
The office of sheriff; the period of that office
SHOW CAUSE
To show cause against a rule nisi, an order, decree, execution, etc., Is to appear as directed, and present to the court such reasons and considerations as one has to offer why it should not be con-firmed, take effect, be executed, or as the case may be
SHORTFORD
An old custom of the city of Exeter. A mode of foreclosing the right of a tenant by the chief lord of the fee, in cases of non-payment of rent Cowell
SHORT NOTICE
In practice. Notice of less than the ordinary time; generally of half that time. 2 Tldd, Pr. 757
SHORT SUMMONS
A process, author-ized in some of the states, to be issued against an absconding, fraudulent, or non-resident debtor, which is returnable wlthln a less number of days than an ordinary writ of summons
SHORT LEASE
A term applied collo-quially, but wlthout much precision, to a lease for a short term, (as a month or a year,) as dlstlngulshed from one running for a long period
SHORE
Land on the margin of the sea, or a lake or rlver
SHOPA
In old records, a shop. Cowell
SHOOFAA
In Mohammedan law. Pre-emptlon, or a power of possessing property which has been sold, by paying a sum equal to that paid by the purchaser, whnrtou
SHOP
A building ln which goods and merchandise are sold at retail, or where mechanics work, and sometimes keep their products for sale. See State v. Morgan, 98 N. C. 641, 3 S. E. 927; State v. o’Connell, 26 Ind. 267; State v. Sprague, 149 Mo. 409, 50 S. W. 901
SHOCK
In medical jurisprudence. A sudden and severe depression of the vltal functions, particularly of the nerves and the circulation, due to the nervous exhaustion following trauma, surgical operatlon, or sud-den and violent emotion, resulting (if not in death) in more or less prolonged prostration; it is spoken of as being either physical or psychical, accordlng […]
SHIRE
In English law. A county. So called because every county or shire ls divided and parted by certain metes and bounds from another. Co. Litt. 50a
SHIPPING
Ships in general; ships or vessels of any kind Intended for navigation. Relating to ships; as, shipping interest, shipping affairs, shipping business, shipping con-cerus. Putting ou board a ship or vessel, or receiving on board a ship or vessel, webster; worcester
SHIPWRECK
The demolition or shat-tering of a vessel, caused by her driving ashore or on rocks and shoals in the mid-seas, or by the violence of winds and waves ln tempests. 2 Arn. Ins. p. 734
SHIPPER
1. The owner of goods who lntrusts them on board a vessel for delivery abroad, hy charter-party or otherwise
SHIN-PLASTER
Formerly, a jocose term for a bank-note greatly depredated ln value; also for paper money of a denomlna
SHILLING
In English law. The name of an English coin, of the value of one-twentieth part of a pound. This denomina-tlon of money was also used ln America, ln colonial times, but was not everywhere of unlform value
SHEWING
In Engllsh law. To be qult of attachment ln a court, ln plalnts shewed and not avowed, obsolete