A tenant; the defendant in a real action
Category: T
TENEMENTIS LEGATIS
An ancient writ, lying to the city of London, or any oth-er corporation, (where the old custom was that men mlght devise by will lands and tenements, as well as goods and chattels,) for the hearlng and determining any contro-versy touching the same. Reg. orig. 244
TENEMENTAL LAND
Land distributed by a lord among his tenants, as opposed to the demesnes which were occupied by hlmself and his servants. 2 Bl. Comm. 90
TENDER
An offer of money; the act b.v which one produces and offers to a person holding a claim or demand against him the amount of money which he considers and ad-mits to be due, in satisfaction of such claim or demand, without any stipulation or con-dition. Salinas v. Ellis, 26 S. C. 337, 2 S. […]
TENEMENT
Thls term, ln Its vulgar acceptation, ls only applled to houses and other buildlugs, but in lts origiual, proper, and legal sense it signifies everything that may be holden, provided lt be of a permanent nature, whether it be of a substantial and sensible, or of an unsubstantial, ideal, kind. Thus, liberum tenementvm, frank tenement, […]
TEND
In old English law. To tender or offer. Cowell
TENCON
L. Fr. A dispute; a quar-rel. Kelham.
TENANT’S FIXTURES
This phrase signifies things which are fixed to the freehold of the demised premises, but which the tenant may detach and take away, provided he does so in season, wall v. Hinds, 4 Gray (Mass.) 256, 270, 64 Am. Dec. 64
TENANTABLE REPAIR
Such a re-pair as will render a house fit for present habitation
TENANT-RIGHT
1. A kind of customary estate in the north of England, fcdl-ing under the general class of copyhold, hat
TENANT
In the broadest sense, one who holds or possesses lands or tenements by any kind of rlght or title, whether ln fee, for life, for years, at will, or otherwise. Cowell
TEMPORIS EXCEPTIO
Lat In the
TEMPUS
Lat. In the clvll and old Engllsh law. Time ln general. A tlme limited; a season; e. g., tempus pcssonis, mast time in the forest
TEMPORARY
That which ls to last for a limited time only, as distinguished from that which is perpetual, or indefinite, in Its duration. Thus, temporary alimony Is granted for the support of the wife pending the action for divorce. Dayton v. Drake, 64 Iowa, 714. 21 N. W. 158. A temporary injunction restrains actiou or any […]
TEMPORALITIES
In Engllsh law. The lay fees of bishops, with w’hich their churches are endowed or permitted to be endowed by the liberality of the sovereign, and ln virtue of which they become barons and lords of parliament. Spelmau. In a wider sense, the money revenues of a church, de* rived from pew rents, subscriptions, dona* […]
TEMPORALITY
The laity; secular people
TEMPORALIS
Lat In the civil law. Temporary; limited to a certain time
TEMPORAL LORDS
The peers of Eng-land; the bishops are not in strictness held to he peers, but merely lords of parliament 2 Steph. Comm. 830, 345
TEMPLARS
A religious order of knight-hood, instituted about the year 1119, and so called because the members dwelt in a part of the temple of Jerusalem, and not far from the sepulcher of our Lord. They enter-tained Christian strangers and pilgrims char-ltably, and their profession was at first te defend travelers from highwaymen and rob* bers. […]
TEMPEST
A violent or furious storm; a current of wind rushing with extreme violence, and usually accompanied with rain or snow. See Stover v. Insurance Co., 3 Phila. (Pa.) 39; Thistle v. Union Forwarding Co^ 29 U. C. O. P. 84
TEMERE
Lat. In the civil law. Rash-ly; inconsiderately. A plaintiff was said temere litigare who demanded a thing out of malice, or sued without just cause, and who could show no ground or cause of action. Brissonius
TELLWORC
That labor wbich a ten-ant was bound to do for his lord for a certain number of days
TENEMENTALE
or TENEMENTALE. A
TELLIGRAPHUM
An Anglo-Saxon charter of land. 1 Reeve, Eng. Law, c. 1, p. 10
TELEGRAPHUE
A word occasionally used ln old English law to describe ancient documents or written evidence of things past Blount
TELEGRAM
A telegraphic dispatch; a message sent by telegraph
TEINLAND
Sax. In old English law. Land of a thane or Saxon noble; land grant-ed by the crown to a thane or lord. Cowell; 1 Reeve, Eng. Law, 5
TEIND MASTERS
Those entltled to tithes
TEINDS
In Scotch law. A term corresponding to tithes (q. v.) ln English ecclesias-tical law
TEIND COURT
In Scotch law. A court which has jurisdlction of matters relat-ing to teinds, or tithes
TEGULA
In the civil law. A tile. Dig. 19, 1, la
TEDING-PENNY
In old English law. A small tax or allowance to the sheriff from each tithing of his county towards the .charge of keeping courts, etc. Cowell
TEEP
In Hlndu law. A note of hand; a promissory note given by a native banker or money-lender to zemindars and others, to enable them to furnish government with security for the payment of thelr rents, whar-ton
TEDDING
Spreading. Tedding grass is spreading it out after it is cut in the swath. 10 East, 5
TAXING POWER
The power of any government to levy taxes
THEAME
or THEAME. In old English law. A royalty or prlvilege granted, by royal charter, to a lord of a manor, for the having, restraining, and judging of bond-men and villeins, with thelr children, goods, and chattels, etc. Glan. lib. 5, c. 2
TAXING OFFICER
Each house of parliament has a taxing officer, whose duty lt ls to tax the costs incurred by the promoters or opponents of private bills. May, Part Pr. 843
TAXING MASTER
See Masteb
TAXATION
The imposition of & tax; the act or process of imposing and levying a pecuniary charge or enforced contribution, ratable, or proportioned to value or some other standard, upon persons or property, by or on behalf of a government or one of its divisions or agencies, for the purpose of pro-viding revenue for the maintenance […]
TAXERS
Two officers yearly chosen ln Cambridge, England, to see the true gauge of all the weights and measures
TAXATIO NORWICENSIS
A valna
TAXATIO EXPENSARUM
In old Eng-llsh practice. Taxation of costs
TAXATIO
LaL In Roman law. Taxa-tion or assessment of damages; the assess-ment, hy the judge, of the amount of dam-ages to be awarded to a plaintiff, and particu-lariy in the way of reducing the amount claimed or sworn to by the latter
TAXATIO ECCLESIASTICA
The val-uation of ecclesiastical benefices made through every diocese ln Eugland, on occa-slon of Pope Innocent IV. granting to King Henry III. the tenth of all spirituals for three years. This taxation was first made by waiter, bishop of Norwich, delegated by the pope to this office in 38 Hen. III., and hence called “Taxalio […]
TAXATI
In old European law. Soldiers of a garrison or fleet, assigned to a certain station. Spelman
TAXARE
Lat. To rate or value. Cal-vin
TAXA
L. Lat. A tax. Spelman
TAVERNER
In old English law. A seller of wine; one who kept a house or shop for the sale of wine
TAVERN-KEEPER
one who keeps a tavern, one who keeps on lnn; on inn-keeper
TAVERN
A place of entertainment; a house kept up for the accommodation of strangers. originally, a house for the retailing of liquors to be drunk on the spot web-ster